Determinants of observed confidant support for divorced mothers.
Determinants of observed confidant support for divorced mothers.
复制标题
观察到的离婚母亲的知己支持的决定因素。
DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.72.2.336
复制
发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Forgatch,MS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
DeGarmo,DS;Forgatch,MS
Marital separation can be a time of extreme stress and can significantly disrupt support networks and support processes when they are needed most. The purpose of this investigation was to test mechanisms of support erosion in a multimethod study of 138 divorced mothers and their confidants. Previous work was extended by using observational measures of confidant support in a process model including (a) maternal characteristics over time,(b) support person characteristics, and (c) relationship characteristics (intimacy and confidant relationship type). A hypothesized mechanism of erosion was supported in which ongoing maternal distress was positively associated with levels of confidant negativity, which in turn was related to lower levels of observed support. Having a partner was related to more intimacy than was having family and friends. Contrary to expectation, however, having a partner was related to lower levels of support, and intimacy was not related to observed support.