Affect, verbal content, and psychophysiology in the arguments of couples with a violent husband.

Affect, verbal content, and psychophysiology in the arguments of couples with a violent husband.
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DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.62.5.982
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发表时间:
1994-10
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
N. Jacobson;J. Gottman;Jennifer L. Waltz;R. Rushe;J. Babcock;A. Holtzworth‐Munroe
N. Jacobson;J. Gottman;Jennifer L. Waltz;R. Rushe;J. Babcock;A. Holtzworth‐Munroe
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Jacobson;J. Gottman;Jennifer L. Waltz;R. Rushe;J. Babcock;A. Holtzworth‐Munroe

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这项调查的目的是研究与暴力丈夫发生争执的夫妇的影响、心理生理学和暴力内容。根据暴力争论的自我报告,没有妻子的行为,成功地抑制了丈夫的暴力行为,一旦它开始;此外,丈夫的暴力升级,以应对非暴力以及暴力的妻子的行为,而妻子的暴力升级,只有在丈夫的暴力或情感虐待的反应。只有妻子在暴力和非暴力的争吵中才会感到害怕。在实验室中对非暴力争论进行的观察编码显示,殴打丈夫和他们的妻子(DV)都比他们的婚姻痛苦但非暴力(DNV)同行更愤怒。正如预测的那样,在更具挑衅性的愤怒代码上,只有DV男性与DNV男性不同。然而,家庭暴力的妻子对丈夫的言语攻击与家庭暴力的丈夫对妻子的言语攻击一样。
The purpose of this investigation was to study the affect, psychophysiology, and violent content of arguments in couples with a violent husband. On the basis of self-reports of violent arguments, there were no wife behaviors that successfully suppressed husband violence once it began; moreover, husband violence escalated in response to nonviolent as well as violent wife behaviors, whereas wife violence escalated only in reaction to husband violence or emotional abuse. Only wives were fearful during violent and nonviolent arguments. The observational coding of nonviolent arguments in the laboratory revealed that both battering husbands and their wives (DV) were angrier than their maritally distressed but nonviolent (DNV) counterparts. As predicted, on the more provocative anger codes, only DV men differed from their DNV counterparts. However, DV wives were as verbally aggressive toward their husbands as DV husbands were toward their wives.