Antiproliferative Constituents of Geopropolis from the Bee Melipona scutellaris
Antiproliferative Constituents of Geopropolis from the Bee Melipona scutellaris
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DOI:
10.1055/s-0035-1558142
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发表时间:
2016-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Beutler, John Albert
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
da Cunha, Marcos Guilherme;Rosalen, Pedro Luiz;Beutler, John Albert
Fractionation of geopropolis from Melipona scutellaris, guided by antiproliferative activity against two colon cancer cell lines (COLO205 and KM12), led to the isolation of two new cinnamic acid esters, mammea-type coumarins 5,7-dihydroxy-6(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-8-(4-cinnamoyl-3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)-4-propyl-coumarin (1) and 5,7-dihydroxy-6-(4-cinnamoyl-3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)-4-phenylcoumarin (2), along with five known coumarins, mammeigin (3), hydroxymammeigin (4), mammeisin (5), cinnamoyloxy-mammeisin (6), and mammein (7), and the prenylated benzophenone ent-nemorosone (8). Among the isolated compounds, 5 and 7 showed the highest cell growth inhibition against COLO205 (GI(50) 9.7 and 10.7 mu M, respectively) and KM12 (GI(50) 12.0 and 10.9 mu M, respectively). The presence of these compounds suggests that plants of Clusiaceae family, especially the genera Kielmeyera and Clusia, are likely to be major sources of geopropolis produced by M. scutellaris.