BIOSOCIAL MODELS OF DEVIANT-BEHAVIOR AMONG MALE ARMY VETERANS
BIOSOCIAL MODELS OF DEVIANT-BEHAVIOR AMONG MALE ARMY VETERANS
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DOI：
10.1016/0301-0511(95)05138-4
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发表时间：
1995-11-16
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
MAZUR, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
MAZUR, A
激素（睾酮，皮质醇和甲状腺素）和越轨或反社会行为的措施进行了检查，在4179名越战老兵的样本。研究发现，激素水平随退伍军人的年龄、社会地位和种族而变化，这三种激素都与偏差行为显著相关。生物社会模型，结合激素变量与社会背景变量，往往解释更多的偏差比传统模型的基础上的社会背景。对有关激素和行为的几个命题进行了评估。虽然激素在引起异常行为中的作用仍然不清楚，但有人认为激素应该包括在异常行为的模型中。
Measures of hormones (testosterone, cortisol and thyroxin) and of deviant or antisocial behavior are examined in a sample of 4179 Vietnam veterans. Hormone levels were found to vary with veterans' age, social status acid race, and all three hormones were significantly related to deviant behavior. Biosocial models, combining hormonal variables with social background variables, tended to explain more variance in deviance than did traditional models based on social background alone. Several propositions regarding hormones and behavior were assessed. While the role of hormones in causing deviance remains unclear, it is argued that hormones should be included in models of deviant behavior.