A Practical Study in Laboratory and Workplace Permeation Testing

A Practical Study in Laboratory and Workplace Permeation Testing
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实验室和工作场所渗透测试的实践研究

DOI:
10.1080/08828032.1989.10389936
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发表时间:
1989
期刊:
Applied Industrial Hygiene
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
D. Bomberger
D. Bomberger
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. C. Gunderson;Barbara A. Kingsley;C. Witham;D. Bomberger

文献摘要

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摘要在一个研究项目中,工人持续的皮肤暴露和间苯二胺(MPDA)对设施的污染促使了一项集中测试计划,以评估防护手套、衣服和使用程序。这项工作的目的是确定适当的手套和程序,以保护工人免受皮肤接触潜在致癌物的化学品的影响。MPDA是一种非常敏感的污染指标,因为它在暴露在空气中很容易变色。它的渗透特性并不是独一无二的;其他化学品只是在相对渗透率上有所不同。因此,所得结果也适用于其他含不同化学物质的情况。在我们的行动中,MPDA存在于胺类硬化剂混合物中。环氧树脂也是一种测试材料,丙酮被用作溶剂。手套制造商对这些化合物和类似化合物的建议和突破时间数据与我们操作中的经验相冲突。另外,林..。
Abstract Persistent dermal exposure of workers and facility contamination by meta-phenylenediamine (MPDA) during a research project precipitated a concentrated testing program to evaluate protective gloves, clothing, and usage procedures. The objective of this work was to determine the proper gloves and procedures needed to protect workers from dermal exposure to chemicals which were potential carcinogens. MPDA is a very sensitive indicator of contamination because it readily discolors on exposure to air. It is not unique in its permeation characteristics; other chemicals only differ in relative rates of permeation. Therefore, the results obtained are applicable to other situations with different chemicals. In our operation, MPDA was present in an amine hardener mixture. An epoxy resin was also a test material, and acetone was used as a solvent. Glove manufacturers' recommendations and breakthrough time data for these and similar compounds conflicted with the experiences in our operation. In addition, lim...