Religious Attendance and Subjective Health

Religious Attendance and Subjective Health
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宗教出席率和主观健康

DOI:
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Markides
K. Markides
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Jeffrey S. Levin;K. Markides

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流行病学家经常将宗教参与与各种健康结果联系起来,并声称宗教代表了健康方面的保护因素。然而,这些分析通常是零阶的(即,不受控制),因此未能解决潜在解释变量的影响可能会降低这种关联的可能性。使用三代墨西哥裔美国天主教徒的样本,作者回归到宗教出席的主观健康,或者控制四个这样的变量:社会支持,身体能力,社会阶层和主观宗教虔诚度。在老年和年轻女性中,通过消除身体能力的影响,可以解释显著的零阶关联。这些研究结果提供了实证支持,在社会老年学的理论工作,这表明,宗教出席可能代表功能健康的代理,特别是在老年人。
Epidemiologists often correlate religious attendance with a variety of health outcomes and claim that religion represents a protective factor with respect to health. However, these analyses are typically zero-order (i.e., uncontrolled) and thus fail to address the possibility that partialling out the effects of potential explanatory variables might reduce such associations to insignificance. Using a three-generations sample of Mexican American Catholics, the authors regress subjective health onto religious attendance, alternatively controlling for four such variables: social support, physical capacity, social class, and subjective religiosity. Among both older and younger women, significant zero-order associations are explained away by removing the effects of physical capacity. These findings lend empirical support to theoretical work in social gerontology which suggests that religious attendance may represent a proxy for functional health, especially in older people.
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113759
发表时间: 1984-03
影响因子: 5
作者:
D. Zuckerman;S. Kasl;A. Ostfeld
通讯作者: D. Zuckerman;S. Kasl;A. Ostfeld