Perpetual momentum: directed and unconstrained?
Perpetual momentum: directed and unconstrained?
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永恒的动力：定向和不受约束？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
F. Scharpf
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
F. Scharpf
在最普遍的层面上，“通过法律实现一体化”的永恒动力是由法律的学说的实质性动力驱动的，这些学说扩大了对个人利益的保护，也是由程序性条件驱动的，这些条件促进了欧洲法律的使用，以挑战欧盟成员国的体制。鉴于欧洲法律的至高无上和直接影响，以及欧盟政策制定的决定规则，这一势头无法通过政治或司法干预来阻止。
At the most general level, the perpetual momentum of ‘integration through law’ is driven by the substantive dynamics of legal doctrines extending the protection of individual interests and by procedural conditions facilitating the use of European law to challenge the institutional regimes of EU member states. Given the supremacy and direct effect of European law, and the decision rules of EU policy making, this momentum could not be halted through political or judicial intervention.