Spa resort use and health-related quality of life, sleep, sickness absence and hospital admission: The Japanese civil servants study
Spa resort use and health-related quality of life, sleep, sickness absence and hospital admission: The Japanese civil servants study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ctim.2005.10.004
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发表时间：
2006-06-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Kagamimori, Sadanobu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sekine, Michikazu;Nasermoaddeli, Ali;Kagamimori, Sadanobu
目的：探讨日本员工使用温泉度假村是否与健康相关。设计：横断面调查。参与者：日本地方政府3341名员工（2280名男性，1061名女性），年龄在20-65岁之间。主要观察指标：短表36 （SF-36）的生理和心理部分总结得分（PCS和MCS）、匹兹堡陡峭质量指数（PSQI）测量的陡峭质量、病假（前一年>= 7天）、前一年住院情况。结果：男性和女性的PCS和MCS随温泉疗养地使用频率的增加而增加。使用频率较低与男性和女性的陡峭质量差以及男性的病假有关。使用频率与住院率无显著相关。结论：使用温泉度假村可能对身体，特别是心理健康有有益的影响。为了澄清因果关系，有必要进行纵向研究。(C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd版权所有。
Objective: To examine whether spa resort use is associated with the health of Japanese employees.Design: Cross-sectional survey.Participants: 3341 employees (2280 mates and 1061 females) aged 20-65 in local government in Japan.Main outcome measures: The physical and mental component summary scores (PCS and MCS) of the Short Form 36 (SF-36), steep quality as measured by the Pittsburgh Steep Quality Index (PSQI), sickness leave (>= 7 days in the previous year), and hospital admission in the previous year.Result: The PCS and MCS increased with the frequency of spa resort use in men and women. Less frequent use was associated with poor steep quality for men and women and sickness leave for men. There was no significant relationship between use frequency and hospital admission.Conclusions: Spa resort use may have beneficial effects on physical and particularly mental health. Longitudinal research is necessary to clarify the causality. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.