Family influences on the long term post-disaster recovery of Puerto Rican youth.
Family influences on the long term post-disaster recovery of Puerto Rican youth.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10802-012-9654-3
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发表时间：
2013-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Canino G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Felix E;You S;Vernberg E;Canino G
这项研究的重点是家庭环境的特点，可能介导的灾害暴露和存在的症状，满足DSM-IV诊断标准的症状计数和持续时间的内化障碍的儿童和青少年之间的关系。我们还探讨了父母的心理健康问题史如何调节这种冥想模式。在1998年飓风乔治袭击波多黎各后大约18个月，根据1990年美国人口普查区块组的概率家庭样本随机选择参与者。照顾者和儿童（N=1,886对）进行了采访，与诊断面试时间表的儿童和其他问卷在西班牙语。家庭环境的评估范畴包括亲子关系质素、亲子参与、父母监察、管教、父母关系质素及父母心理健康。SEM模型估计的父母和儿童，并按年龄组。对于儿童（4-10岁），父母的变量与内化的精神病理学，但没有调解的焦虑-精神病理学的关系。暴露与内在精神病理学有直接关系。对于青少年（11-17岁），一些养育变量减弱了暴露和内化精神病理学之间的关系。家庭环境因素可能在青年灾后心理病理学中起中介作用，而在儿童灾后心理病理学中起累加作用。飓风暴露有显着的关系，家庭环境的父母没有心理健康问题的历史，但没有影响的家庭与父母的心理健康问题的历史。
This study focused on characteristics of the family environment that may mediate the relationship between disaster exposure and the presence of symptoms that met DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for symptom count and duration for an internalizing disorder in children and youth. We also explored how parental history of mental health problems may moderate this meditational model. Approximately 18 months after Hurricane Georges hit Puerto Rico in 1998, participants were randomly selected based on a probability household sample using 1990 US Census block groups. Caregivers and children (N=1,886 dyads) were interviewed with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children and other questionnaires in Spanish. Areas of the family environment assessed include parent-child relationship quality, parent-child involvement, parental monitoring, discipline, parents’ relationship quality and parental mental health. SEM models were estimated for parents and children, and by age group. For children (4–10 years old), parenting variables were related to internalizing psychopathology, but did not mediate the exposure-psychopathology relationship. Exposure had a direct relationship to internalizing psychopathology. For youth (11–17 years old), some parenting variables attenuated the relation between exposure and internalizing psychopathology. Family environment factors may play a mediational role in psychopathology post-disaster among youth, compared to an additive role for children. Hurricane exposure had a significant relation to family environment for families without parental history of mental health problems, but no influence for families with a parental history of mental health problems.
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影响因子：
7.6
作者：
BARON, RM;KENNY, DA
通讯作者：
KENNY, DA
DOI：
10.1080/10705519909540118
发表时间：
1999-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Hu, Li-tze;Bentler, Peter M.
通讯作者：
Bentler, Peter M.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Gil-Rivas, Virginia;Silver, Roxane Cohen;Poulin, Michael
通讯作者：
Poulin, Michael
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
BAUMRIND, D
通讯作者：
BAUMRIND, D
DOI：
10.1097/01.chi.0000227879.65651.cf
发表时间：
2006-09-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Bird, Hector R.;Canino, Glorisa J.;Loeber, Rolf
通讯作者：
Loeber, Rolf