Detectors for mid- and far-infrared spectrometry: selection and use.

Detectors for mid- and far-infrared spectrometry: selection and use.
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中红外和远红外光谱检测器:选择和使用。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Birch
J. Birch
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
E. Theocharous;J. Birch

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这篇文章是针对那些谁想要确定最合适的光电探测器为他们的特定测量应用在红外线或谁希望使用他们选择的探测器在其最佳工作条件。本文总结了控制红外探测器性能的最重要参数,并解释了这些参数如何影响探测器性能。重点介绍了确定具有特定有效区域的最适当探测器技术以满足特定应用的最佳程序。讨论了探测器前置放大器在决定光子探测器红外探测系统性能中的重要性。在总结不同的热探测器和光子探测器的特性之前,解释了热探测器和光子探测器的优点。 保留字: 探测器选择; 红外探测器; 噪声等效功率 光电导和光伏探测器; 光子探测器; 比探测率; 热检测器
This article is aimed at those who want to identify the most appropriate photodetector for their particular measurement application in the infrared or who wish to use their chosen detector under its optimum operating conditions. The article summarises the most important parameters governing the performance of infrared detectors and provides explanations as to how these parameters affect detector performance. The best procedure for identifying the most appropriate detector technology with a particular active area to fulfil a particular application is highlighted. The importance of the detector preamplifiers in determining the performance of an infrared detection system based on photon detectors is discussed. The merits of thermal and photon detectors are explained before the characteristics of different thermal and photon detectors are summarised. Keywords: detector selection; infrared detectors; noise equivalent power; photoconductive and photovoltaic detectors; photon detectors; specific detectivity; thermal detectors