Using Consumer Input to Tailor Evidence-Based Parenting Interventions to the Needs of Grandparents.
Using Consumer Input to Tailor Evidence-Based Parenting Interventions to the Needs of Grandparents.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10826-011-9514-8
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发表时间：
2012-08-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Sanders, Matthew R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kirby, James N.;Sanders, Matthew R.
祖父母为孙子女提供大量的儿童保育服务。然而，关于祖父母是否认为专门为他们制定的育儿计划有用的研究有限。我们的研究采用了以消费者为中心的视角来设计项目，并研究了祖父母作为非正式儿童保育提供者所遇到的挑战。焦点小组由 14 名年龄在 45-76 岁（M = 60.14）的祖父母（11 名女性，3 名男性）组成，其中大多数人每周为孙子提供 11-20 小时的照顾。主题分析表明，祖父母难以处理与父母的关系并记住有效的养育策略。此外，祖父母还表示希望采取进一步的策略来应对与角色相关的压力源，特别是围绕挫败感和内疚感的压力源。这些结果表明祖父母可以从养育计划中受益，本文认为现有的基于证据的养育计划应该进行修改。就对项目设计的影响而言，包含一个以改善祖父母与父母之间的沟通和伴侣支持为中心的模块可能会缓冲共同育儿情况下可能出现的潜在冲突和紧张局势。
Grandparents provide a significant amount of child care to their grandchildren. However, there is limited research investigating whether grandparents would view a parenting program developed specifically for them as useful. Our study adopted a consumer focused perspective to program design and examined the challenges encountered by grandparents in their role as an informal child care provider. Focus groups were conducted with fourteen grandparents (11 females, 3 males) aged 45–76 years (M = 60.14) the majority of whom provided 11–20 h of care per week to their grandchild. A thematic analysis indicated that grandparents have difficulty managing the relationship with the parents and remembering effective parenting strategies. In addition, grandparents also indicated wanting further strategies to cope with the stressors associated with the role, particularly surrounding feelings of frustration and guilt. These results suggest that grandparents could benefit from a parenting program and this paper argues that an existing evidence-based parenting program should be modified. In terms of implications for program design the inclusion of a module centered on improving grandparent–parent communication and partner support may buffer potential conflict and tension that can arise in co-parenting situations.
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