Quasisteady theory for the hydrodynamic forces on a circular cylinder undergoing vortex-induced vibration

Quasisteady theory for the hydrodynamic forces on a circular cylinder undergoing vortex-induced vibration
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DOI:
10.1007/s00773-008-0036-z
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发表时间:
2009-09
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Y. Nishi;K. Kokubun;K. Hoshino;S. Uto
Y. Nishi;K. Kokubun;K. Hoshino;S. Uto
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Nishi;K. Kokubun;K. Hoshino;S. Uto

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通过建立基于尾流振子模型的准定常近似理论,研究了刚性圆柱的涡激振动,从而计算了作用在圆柱上的涡激水动力。从理论上推导出了频率锁定发生的界限线。在强迫振荡问题的水动力的理论估计与实测值进行了比较。尽管发现了一些差异,特别是在高频振荡的情况下,但在大多数情况下都取得了良好的一致性。因此,我们的结论是,本理论捕捉以及真实的现象,在下游的圆柱受到流动的尾流。
Vortex-induced vibrations of a rigid circular cylinder were studied by constructing a theory based on a wake oscillator model under quasisteady approximations, thereby evaluating vortex-induced hydrodynamic forces acting on the cylinder. A lock-in limit line representing the boundary for the occurrence of frequency lock-in was also theoretically derived. Hydrodynamic forces in forced oscillation problems estimated by the theory were compared with measured ones. Although some discrepancies were found, particularly in cases with high-frequency oscillations, good agreement was achieved in most cases. Accordingly, we conclude that the present theory captures well real phenomena in the wake downstream of a cylinder subjected to a flow.