Controlling X-rays with light

Controlling X-rays with light
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DOI:
10.1038/nphys1430
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
19.6
通讯作者:
Young, L.
Young, L.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Glover, T. E.;Hertlein, M. P.;Young, L.

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Ultrafast X-ray science is an exciting frontier that promises the visualization of electronic, atomic and molecular dynamics on atomic time and length scales. A largely unexplored area of ultrafast X-ray science is the use of light to control how X-rays interact with matter. To extend control concepts established for long-wavelength probes to the X-ray regime, the optical control field must drive a coherent electronic response on a timescale comparable to femtosecond core-hole lifetimes. An intense field is required to achieve this rapid response. Here, an intense optical control pulse is observed to efficiently modulate photoelectric absorption for X-rays and to create an ultrafast transparency window. We demonstrate an application of X-ray transparency relevant to ultrafast X-ray sources: an all-photonic temporal cross-correlation measurement of a femtosecond X-ray pulse. The ability to control X-ray-matter interactions with light will create new opportunities for present and next-generation X-ray light sources.