Growth and scintillation properties of Tm3+ doped Bi4Si3O12 single crystals

Growth and scintillation properties of Tm3+ doped Bi4Si3O12 single crystals
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Tm3 掺杂 Bi4Si3O12 单晶的生长和闪烁性能

DOI:
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
张学锋
张学锋
中科院分区:
材料科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
肖学峰;张欢;韦海成;徐家跃;储耀卿;杨波波;张学锋

文献摘要

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采用改进的垂直布里奇曼法生长了掺Tm 3+分别为0.5mol%、1.0mol%、2.0mol%的Bi 4Si 3 O 12(BSO)晶体。采用两步烧结法制备了Bi 4Si 3 O 12:Tm(BSO:Tm)多晶粉末,即800℃烧结12 h,冷却至室温,研磨后,再850℃烧结8~ 12 h,用于晶体生长。Bi_4Si_3 O_(12):Tm(BSO:Tm)晶体的透过率约为80%,光学质量与纯BSO晶体相同。对BSO:Tm晶体的闪烁性能进行了测试和分析。γ射线辐照下的脉冲宽度测量结果表明,掺杂0.5mol%的Tm 2 O3可以提高薄膜的相对光产额。
Doping with Tm3+ of 0.5mol%, 1.0mol%, 2.0mol% in the Bi4Si3O12 (BSO) crystals were grown by the modified vertical Bridgman method, respectively. The Bi4Si3O12:Tm(BSO:Tm) polycrystalline powders are prepared of using two step sintering method, namely sintered 12h at 800℃, cool to room temperature, after grinded, then sintered 8~12h at 850℃, used for crystal growth. The transmittance of Bi4Si3O12:Tm(BSO:Tm) crystals is about 80% and the optical quality of the crystal is same as the pure BSO crystal. The scintillation properties of BSO:Tm crystals are tested and analyzed. Pulse height measurements under γ-ray irradiation show that doping with 0.5 mol% Tm2O3 can increase the relative light yiel…