Eye Pigmentation and Constant Light Damage in the Rat Retina
Eye Pigmentation and Constant Light Damage in the Rat Retina
复制标题
大鼠视网膜的眼睛色素沉着和持续光损伤
DOI：
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发表时间：
1980
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Lavail
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Lavail
众所周知，光感受器破坏是由于暴露于低(小于约1000勒克斯)(1，2)、中等(约1000-3000勒克斯)(3，4)和较高(5，6)水平的可见光的不同时间长度，以及来自不同波长(7，8)的激光的辐射能量而发生的。在高水平可见光和激光对视网膜造成损害的情况下，其机制似乎是色素上皮中的黑素小体吸收能量，确实，激光诱导的视网膜破坏的程度与视网膜色素沉着的程度直接相关(7，8)。
Photoreceptor destruction is known to occur as a result of exposure for various lengths of time to low (less than about 1000 lux) (1, 2), moderate (about 1000–3000 lux) (3, 4) and higher (5, 6) levels of visible light, as well as by the radiant energy from lasers of different wavelengths (7, 8). In the case of high levels of visible light (6) and laser-induced damage to the retina, the mechanism appears to be the absorption of energy by melanosomes in the pigment epithelium and, indeed, the extent of laser-induced retinal destruction is directly related to the degree of retinal pigmentation (7, 8).