POSITION AND ORIENTATION IN-SPACE OF BONES DURING MOVEMENT - ANATOMICAL FRAME DEFINITION AND DETERMINATION

POSITION AND ORIENTATION IN-SPACE OF BONES DURING MOVEMENT - ANATOMICAL FRAME DEFINITION AND DETERMINATION
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DOI:
10.1016/0268-0033(95)91394-t
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发表时间:
1995-06-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
LEARDINI, A
LEARDINI, A
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CAPPOZZO, A;CATANI, F;LEARDINI, A

文献摘要

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本文论述了有关的方法学问题的重建的位置和方向的人体骨盆和下肢骨骼在空间中的运动和体育锻炼的执行过程中,使用立体摄影测量系统。其目的是为研究和应用提供一种定量描述关节运动学和动力学的方法。定义解剖标志和骨嵌入解剖参考系统。对变量和相关术语的定义作出了贡献。介绍了解剖标志点标定的概念,并给出了相应的实验方法。数据共享的问题也得到了解决。这些材料已提交科学界审议,作为标准化的基础。
This paper deals with methodological problems related to the reconstruction of the position and orientation of the human pelvis and the lower limb bones in space during the execution of locomotion and physical exercises using a stereophotogrammetric system. The intention is to produce a means of quantitative description of joint kinematics and dynamics for both research and application. Anatomical landmarks and bone-embedded anatomical reference systems are defined. A contribution is given to definition of variables and relevant terminology. The concept of anatomical landmark calibration is introduced and relevant experimental approaches presented. The problem of data sharing is also addressed. This material is submitted to the scientific community for consideration as a basis for standardization.