Basin-forming impacts: Reconnaissance modeling
Basin-forming impacts: Reconnaissance modeling
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DOI:
10.1130/2010.2465(03
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Pierazzo, E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Ivanov, B. A.;Melosh, H. J.;Pierazzo, E.
This paper is a current status report on a project focused on understanding the formation of large impact basins on terrestrial planetary bodies. A set of preliminary two-dimensional axisymmetric numerical models of collisions of asteroids with diameters from 150 to 800 km with the Moon, Mars, and Mercury illustrates the main mechanical effects of planetary-scale impacts. The target body is modeled on a regular grid with a spatial resolution of 5-10 km. Self-gravity is included in the hydrocode. The main consequence of such an impact is a deep melt pool at the center of the basin. Model results are tentatively compared with known impact basins such as South Pole-Aitken on the Moon and Hellas on Mars.