The role of caregiver major depression in the relationship between anxiety disorders and asthma attacks in island Puerto Rican youth and young adults.
The role of caregiver major depression in the relationship between anxiety disorders and asthma attacks in island Puerto Rican youth and young adults.
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DOI：
10.1097/nmd.0b013e3182174e84
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发表时间：
2011-05
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Ortega AN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Feldman JM;Acosta Pérez E;Canino G;McQuaid EL;Goodwin RD;Ortega AN
本研究的目的是评估在调整照顾者的精神疾病后，青少年/年轻人哮喘发作和焦虑症之间的关联是否减少。在波多黎各，有10至25岁青年/年轻成年人的641个家庭与他们的照顾者沿着参加了全岛的概率样本。采用儿童诊断性访谈量表和复合国际诊断性访谈量表评估焦虑和抑郁障碍。患有焦虑症的青年/年轻人与没有焦虑症的青年/年轻人相比，更有可能有哮喘发作的终生病史。哮喘发作参与者的照顾者比没有哮喘发作的参与者的照顾者更有可能患有重度抑郁症。在调整照顾者抑郁症后，青年哮喘发作和焦虑症之间的关联不再显着。重要的是要考虑照顾者抑郁在青少年/年轻人哮喘焦虑共病中的作用。
The goal of this study was to assess whether the association between asthma attacks and anxiety disorders in youth/young adults is reduced after adjusting for caregivers’ psychiatric disorders. An island-wide probability sample of 641 households in Puerto Rico with youth/young adults between 10 and 25 years old participated along with their caregivers. The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children and the Composite International Diagnostic Interview were conducted to assess anxiety and depressive disorders. Youth/young adults with an anxiety disorder were more likely to have a lifetime history of asthma attacks versus youth/young adults without an anxiety disorder. Caregivers of participants with asthma attacks were more likely to have major depression than caregivers of participants without asthma attacks. The association between asthma attacks and anxiety disorders in youth was no longer significant after adjustment for caregiver major depression. It is important to consider the role of caregiver depression in asthma-anxiety comorbidity in youth/young adults.