Proximity cooperation driving innovation. The Naturopole case-file
Proximity cooperation driving innovation. The Naturopole case-file
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近距离合作推动创新。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Alexandre Asselineau
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Anne Albert;Alexandre Asselineau
在关于“集群”和以中小企业为基础的附带形式的学术文献中，对邻近性与创新之间的联系进行了大量分析。本文试图了解中小企业如何能够应对世界范围内的竞争，成为足够的创新，把他们的本地环境变成一个加号，特别是通过与邻近公司的合作相互作用，即使他们位于农村地区，事先几乎没有经济拉动，没有“工业气氛”。公司如何发展业务，如何“建立”邻近关系和伙伴关系，以及这些举措如何协调或促进创新方法？通过法国的Naturopôle案例，我们展示了历史的作用和建立关系资本的能力，从而推动了一个良性循环，使参与者能够继续开发新的创新项目。
The proximity-innovation link has been heavily analyzed in the scholarship literature on ‘clusters’ and spin-off SME-based forms. This article tries to understand how SMEs can tackle worldwide competition by becoming sufficiently innovative to turn their local setting into a plus, specifically through cooperative interplay with neighbouring firms, even if they are located in a rural area, that ex ante has little economic pull and no ‘industrial atmosphere’. How does the firm go about developing business, how it ‘builds up’ proximity relationships and partnerships, and how these initiatives can orchestrate or facilitate innovative approaches? Through the Naturopôle case in France, we show the role of history and the ability to build relational capital driving a virtuous spiral enabling the actors to go on to develop new innovation projects.