Examples of diffeomorphism group cocycles with no periodic approximation
Examples of diffeomorphism group cocycles with no periodic approximation
复制标题
没有周期性近似的微分同胚群余循环的示例
DOI:
10.1090/proc/14103
复制
发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Sebastián Hurtado
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sebastián Hurtado
<p>We construct a finitely generated subgroup of <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml">
<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper D i f f Superscript normal infinity Baseline left-parenthesis double-struck upper S cubed times double-struck upper S Superscript 1 Baseline right-parenthesis">
<mml:semantics>
<mml:mrow>
<mml:msup>
<mml:mi>Diff</mml:mi>
<mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD">
<mml:mi mathvariant="normal">∞<!-- ∞ --></mml:mi>
</mml:mrow>
</mml:msup>
<mml:mo><!-- --></mml:mo>
<mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo>
<mml:msup>
<mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD">
<mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">S</mml:mi>
</mml:mrow>
<mml:mn>3</mml:mn>
</mml:msup>
<mml:mo>×<!-- × --></mml:mo>
<mml:msup>
<mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD">
<mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">S</mml:mi>
</mml:mrow>
<mml:mn>1</mml:mn>
</mml:msup>
<mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo>
</mml:mrow>
<mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\operatorname {Diff}^{\infty }(\mathbb {S}^3 \times \mathbb {S}^1)</mml:annotation>
</mml:semantics>
</mml:math>
</inline-formula> where every element is conjugate to an isometry but such that the group action itself is far from isometric (the group has “exponential growth of derivatives”). As a corollary, one obtains a locally constant <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml">
<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper D i f f Superscript normal infinity Baseline left-parenthesis double-struck upper S cubed times double-struck upper S Superscript 1 Baseline right-parenthesis">
<mml:semantics>
<mml:mrow>
<mml:msup>
<mml:mi>Diff</mml:mi>
<mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD">
<mml:mi mathvariant="normal">∞<!-- ∞ --></mml:mi>
</mml:mrow>
</mml:msup>
<mml:mo><!-- --></mml:mo>
<mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo>
<mml:msup>
<mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD">
<mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">S</mml:mi>
</mml:mrow>
<mml:mn>3</mml:mn>
</mml:msup>
<mml:mo>×<!-- × --></mml:mo>
<mml:msup>
<mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD">
<mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">S</mml:mi>
</mml:mrow>
<mml:mn>1</mml:mn>
</mml:msup>
<mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo>
</mml:mrow>
<mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\operatorname {Diff}^{\infty }(\mathbb {S}^3 \times \mathbb {S}^1)</mml:annotation>
</mml:semantics>
</mml:math>
</inline-formula> valued cocycle over a hyperbolic dynamical system which has elliptic behavior over its periodic orbits but which preserves a measure with non-zero top fiber-Lyapunov exponent. Additionally, we provide new examples of Banach cocycles not satisfying the periodic approximation property as first shown in Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 39 (2019), pp. 689–706.</p>