The Association of Sleep Disturbances With Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patient-Caregiver Dyads

The Association of Sleep Disturbances With Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patient-Caregiver Dyads
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DOI:
10.1177/0193945916672647
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发表时间:
2017-04-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Chung, Misook L.
Chung, Misook L.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Al-Rawashdeh, Sami Y.;Lennie, Terry A.;Chung, Misook L.

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睡眠障碍在心力衰竭患者及其家庭照顾者中很常见。本研究的目的是确定患者和他们的配偶照顾者的睡眠障碍是否预测自己和他们的合作伙伴的生活质量(QoL)在78心力衰竭患者配偶照顾者的二人组。使用四种常见睡眠主诉的综合评分评估睡眠障碍。生活质量进行了评估的身体和精神健康的分量表的简表12健康调查。多层次的二元行为者-伴侣相互依赖模型分析被用来确定睡眠障碍和生活质量之间的关联。每个人的睡眠障碍预测自己的身体和精神健康状况不佳,而配偶照顾者的睡眠障碍预测他们的伴侣的精神健康状况。结果表明,患者的心理健康对配偶的睡眠障碍敏感。针对改善睡眠和生活质量的干预措施可能必须包括患者和配偶照顾者。
Sleep disturbance is common in patients with heart failure and their family caregivers. The purpose of this study was to determine whether sleep disturbances of patients and their spousal caregivers predicted their own and their partners' quality of life (QoL) in 78 heart failure patient-spousal caregiver dyads. Sleep disturbance was assessed using a composite score of four common sleep complaints. QoL was assessed by the physical and mental well-being subscales of the Short-Form 12 Health Survey. The multilevel dyadic actor-partner interdependence model analysis was used to determine the association between sleep disturbance and QoL. Each individual's sleep disturbance predicted their own poor physical and mental well-being while spousal caregivers' sleep disturbance predicted their partners' mental well-being. Results indicated that patients' mental well-being is sensitive to their spouses' sleep disturbance. Interventions targeting improving sleep and QoL may have to include both patients and spousal caregivers.