MOTHER-CHILD MUTUALLY POSITIVE AFFECT, THE QUALITY OF CHILD COMPLIANCE TO REQUESTS AND PROHIBITIONS, AND MATERNAL CONTROL AS CORRELATES OF EARLY INTERNALIZATION
MOTHER-CHILD MUTUALLY POSITIVE AFFECT, THE QUALITY OF CHILD COMPLIANCE TO REQUESTS AND PROHIBITIONS, AND MATERNAL CONTROL AS CORRELATES OF EARLY INTERNALIZATION
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DOI：
10.2307/1131203
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发表时间：
1995-02-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
AKSAN, N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KOCHANSKA, G;AKSAN, N
动机不同形式的儿童遵守，相互积极的影响，和产妇控制，观察到在3个控制环境中的103对夫妇的母亲和他们的26-41个月大的孩子，进行了检查的内在化的相关性，使用儿童的观察，而单独禁止诱惑和产妇评级进行评估。 强调了一种形式的服从（承诺服从），即孩子似乎全心全意地致力于母亲的议程，并渴望赞同和接受它。 母子互正情感对承诺性顺从既有预测作用，也有伴随作用。 与母亲分享积极情感的儿童表现出高水平的承诺遵守，也更内化。 儿童遵守要求和禁止（“做”与“不”的要求上下文）之间的差异和相似之处也进行了探讨。 母亲的“做”似乎比“不做”对幼儿更具挑战性。在这两种需求背景下，也发现了一些个人行为的一致性。 承诺遵守新兴的内部监管机构的行为的影响进行了讨论。
Motivationally distinct forms of child compliance, mutually positive affect, and maternal control, observed in 3 control context in 103 dyads of mothers and their 26-41-month-old children, were examined as correlates of internalization, assessed using observations of children while alone with prohibited temptations and maternal ratings. One form of compliance (committed compliance), when the child appeared committed wholeheartedly to the maternal agenda and eager to endorse and accept it, was emphasized. Mother-child mutually positive affect was both a predictor and a concomitant of committed compliance. Children who shared positive affect with their mothers showed a high level of committed compliance and were also more internalized. Differences and similarities between children's compliance to requests and prohibitions (''Do'' vs. ''Don't'' demand contexts) were also explored. Maternal ''Dos'' appeared more challenging to toddlers than the ''Don'ts.'' Some individual coherence of behavior was also found across both demand contexts. The implications of committed compliance for emerging internalized regulators of conduct are discussed.