Leveraging Human-Centered Design in Chronic Disease Prevention

Leveraging Human-Centered Design in Chronic Disease Prevention
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amepre.2014.10.014
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发表时间:
2015-04-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Kluegl, Martin
Kluegl, Martin
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Matheson, Gordon O.;Pacione, Chris;Kluegl, Martin

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在预防慢性病方面弥合知行合一的差距,需要对行为改变所固有的复杂性有深刻的认识和理解。完全依赖循证数据的战略没有取得预期进展。以人为本的设计工具与循证数据相结合,为推进疾病预防工作提供了最佳方法。将重点转向医疗保健专业人员中以人为本的设计技术的大规模教育和应用,将迅速增加他们的有效能力,为疾病预防带来数十年来医疗保健行业未能取得的实质性成果。这反过来又会增加通过设计进行预防的可能性。(C)2015年美国预防医学杂志
Bridging the knowing-doing gap in the prevention of chronic disease requires deep appreciation and understanding of the complexities inherent in behavioral change. Strategies that have relied exclusively on the implementation of evidence-based data have not yielded the desired progress. The tools of human-centered design, used in conjunction with evidence-based data, hold much promise in providing an optimal approach for advancing disease prevention efforts. Directing the focus toward wide-scale education and application of human-centered design techniques among health-care professionals will rapidly multiply their effective ability to bring the kind of substantial results in disease prevention that have eluded the healthcare industry for decades. This, in turn, would increase the likelihood of prevention by design. (C) 2015 American Journal of Preventive Medicine