An analysis of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome Reddit posts and themes.
An analysis of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome Reddit posts and themes.
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大麻素剧吐综合征 Reddit 帖子和主题分析。
DOI：
10.1080/15563650.2023.2183790
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Sarker,Abeed
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Wightman,RachelS;Perrone,Jeanmarie;Collins,AlexandraB;Lakamana,Sahithi;Sarker,Abeed
Reddit拥有一个大型活跃的社区，致力于讨论大麻素剧吐综合征。我们试图描述讨论的共同主题和最常提到的触发器和治疗大麻素剧吐综合征恶化的Reddit在线community.MethodsData从六个subreddits收集过滤使用自然语言处理，以策展职位引用大麻素剧吐综合征。根据对员额的人工审查，确定了共同主题。使用手动分类的数据来训练机器学习模型，以自动对其余帖子的主题进行分类，从而可以量化它们的分布。专题分析产生了五个总体主题：大麻素剧吐综合征相关科学;症状时机;大麻素剧吐综合征治疗和预防;大麻素剧吐综合征诊断和教育;以及健康影响。此外，还确定了447个触发员额和664个与治疗有关的员额。最常提到的大麻素剧吐综合征发作的触发因素包括：食物和饮料（n= 62），大麻素（n= 45），心理健康（例如，压力、焦虑）（n= 27）和酒精（n= 22）。最常提到的大麻素剧吐综合征治疗包括：热水/洗澡（n= 62）、水合作用（n= 60）、止吐药（n= 42）、食物和饮料（n= 38）、胃肠道药物（n = 38）、行为疗法（例如，冥想，瑜伽）（n= 35），和辣椒素（n= 29）。DiscussionReddit的大麻素剧吐综合征的帖子提供了社区讨论和经历大麻素剧吐综合征的人的个人报告的宝贵来源。心理健康和酒精经常被报告为帖子中的触发因素，但在文献中并不常见。虽然提到的许多疗法都有据可查，行为反应，如冥想和瑜伽还没有被探索的科学literature.ConclusionsKnowledge sharedvia在线社交媒体平台包含详细的信息，自我报告的大麻素剧吐综合征疾病和管理经验，这可以作为有价值的数据，为发展的治疗策略。需要对大麻素剧吐综合征患者进行进一步的纵向研究来证实这些发现。
IntroductionReddit hosts a large active community of members dedicated to the discussion of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. We sought to describe common themes discussed and the most frequently mentioned triggers and therapies for cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome exacerbations in the Reddit online community.MethodsData collected from six subreddits were filtered using natural language processing to curate posts referencing cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. Based on a manual review of posts, common themes were identified. A machine learning model was trained using the manually categorized data to automatically classify the themes for the rest of the posts so that their distributions could be quantified.ResultsFrom August 2018 to November 2022, 2683 unique posts were collected. Thematic analysis resulted in five overall themes: cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome-related science; symptom timing; cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome treatment and prevention; cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome diagnosis and education; and health impacts. Additionally, 447 trigger and 664 therapy-related posts were identified. The most commonly mentioned triggers for cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome episodes included: food and drink (n= 62), cannabinoids (n= 45), mental health (e.g., stress, anxiety) (n= 27), and alcohol (n= 22). Most commonly mentioned cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome therapies included: hot water/bathing (n= 62), hydration (n= 60), antiemetics (n= 42), food and drink (n= 38), gastrointestinal medications (n= 38), behavioral therapies (e.g., meditation, yoga) (n= 35), and capsaicin (n= 29).DiscussionReddit posts for cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome provide a valuable source of community discussion and individual reports of people experiencing cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. Mental health and alcohol were frequently reported triggers within the posts but are not often identified in the literature. While many of the therapies mentioned are well documented, behavioral responses such as meditation and yoga have not been explored by the scientific literature.ConclusionsKnowledge sharedviaonline social media platforms contains detailed information on self-reported cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome disease and management experiences, which could serve as valuable data for the development of treatment strategies. Further longitudinal studies in patients with cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome are needed to corroborate these findings.