THE HISTORY OF THE VEGETATION OF BORY TUCHOLSKIE AND THE ROLE OF MAN IN THE LIGHT OF PAL YNOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS

THE HISTORY OF THE VEGETATION OF BORY TUCHOLSKIE AND THE ROLE OF MAN IN THE LIGHT OF PAL YNOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS
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Bory Tucholskie 植被的历史和人类在孢粉学研究中的作用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Miotk
G. Miotk
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
badan palinologicznych;G. Miotk

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本文介绍了Bory Tucholskie地区三个湖泊(Maly Suszek湖、Suszek湖和Ksowo湖)化石沉积物的花粉分析结果。调查继续进行,并扩大了对Wielkie Gacno湖的古生态调查(Hjelmroos-Ericsson 1981 a,1982)。在划分区域性花粉组合带的基础上,划分出11个区域性花粉组合带,其时代从距今11810年左右到今天。小苏谢克湖有机沉积物的10个放射性碳测年和与Wielkie Gacno某些事件的绝对年龄(23个放射性碳测年Hjelmroos 198 lb)的比较允许使用时间尺度。特别注意的是人的作用和他对自然植被的干扰。7个时期的人类影响被区分出来,所有这些都与Bory Tucholskie特定文化发展的考古数据相一致。
The paper describes the results of pollen analysis of the fossil lake sediments in three lakes in Bory Tucholskie (Lakes Maly Suszek, Suszek and K~sowo). The investigations continued and expanded on the palaeoecological investigations of Lake Wielkie Gacno, (Hjelmroos-Ericsson 1981a, 1982). On the basis of distinguished local pollen assemblage zones, 11 regional pollen assemblage zones are described which cover the period from about 11810 years B.P. to the present day. The 10 radiocarbon dates of organogenic sediment of Lake Maly Suszek and comparisons with the absolute age of certain events for Wielkie Gacno (23 radiocarbon dates Hjelmroos 198lb) permit the use of a time scale. Special attention was paid to the role of man and his interference with the natural vegetation. 7 periods of human impact was distinguished and all of them are compatible with archaeological data on the development of particular cultures in Bory Tucholskie.