Economic place making: policy messages for European cities
Economic place making: policy messages for European cities
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DOI：
10.1080/01442872.2013.810477
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发表时间：
2013-05
期刊：
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
M. Parkinson;R. Meegan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Parkinson;R. Meegan
全球经济衰退、欧元区危机和紧缩计划对欧洲经济产生了巨大影响，并对未来构成了更大的威胁。它们加剧了关于复苏政策以及不同地区在这方面可以发挥的作用的辩论。特别是在这方面，它们鼓励了关于首都和非首都城市的经济贡献的辩论，以及如果国家将投资集中在其首都还是将投资分散在更广泛的城市，它们的表现是否会更好。借鉴最近完成的欧洲二线城市的研究结果和审查的学术和政策文献的地方和区域经济发展，本文认为，一个“基于地方”的方法，以支持整个欧洲二线城市的情况。这一方法的关键政策信息，在国家和欧洲层面的决策者强调。
The global recession, Eurozone crisis and austerity programmes have had a huge impact upon the European economy and present even greater future threats. They have sharpened debates about policies for recovery and the role that different territories can play in this. In this context in particular they have encouraged a debate about the economic contribution of capital and non-capital cities and whether countries perform better if they concentrate their investment in their capitals or spread investment across a wider set of cities. Drawing on the findings of a recently completed study of European second-tier cities and a review of the academic and policy literature on local and regional economic development, the paper argues the case for a ‘place-based’ approach to support second-tier cities across Europe. The key policy messages of this approach for policy-makers at national and European levels are highlighted.