Secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor inhibits interferon-γ-induced cathepsin S expression

Secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor inhibits interferon-γ-induced cathepsin S expression
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DOI:
10.1074/jbc.m706884200
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发表时间:
2007-11-16
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
McElvaney, Noel G.
McElvaney, Noel G.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Geraghty, Patrick;Greene, Catherine M.;McElvaney, Noel G.

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We have demonstrated that bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients contains higher levels of interferon-gamma compared with controls. Interferon-gamma is a potent inducer of various cathepsins and matrix metalloproteases. Therefore, we postulated that interferon-gamma could induce protease expression by macrophages in acute and chronic lung disease. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients had greater levels of cathepsin S and matrix metalloprotease-12 in their bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Macrophages incubated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease bronchoalveolar lavage fluid exhibited increased expression of cathepsin S and matrix metalloprotease-12, which was inhibited by the addition of interferon-gamma-neutralizing immunoglobulin. Human secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor is an 11.7-kDa cationic non-glycosylated antiprotease synthesized and secreted by cells at the site of inflammation. We have demonstrated that secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor can inhibit interferon-gamma-induced cathepsin S production by macrophages. Pretreatment of macrophages with secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor inhibited interferon-gamma-induced inhibitor kappa B beta degradation and activation of nuclear factor kappa B. Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor may prove to be therapeutically important as a potential inhibitor of protease expression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.