Autonomous decentralized software structure for integration of information and control systems
Autonomous decentralized software structure for integration of information and control systems
复制标题
用于集成信息和控制系统的自主分散软件结构
DOI：
10.1109/cmpsac.1997.624965
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
K. Mori
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
T. Aizono;K. Kawano;H. Wataya;K. Mori
开发了一种新的集成信息和控制系统的软件结构。在传统的制造系统中，这两种系统是通过分层结构的网关分开和连接的。然而，这两个系统都需要集成，以提高生产率并使系统能够频繁修改。为了满足客户需求的快速变化，需要及时生产和频繁地重新调度生产。这些集成系统还必须具有可扩展性和灵活性。针对信息系统和控制系统特性的差异，提出了一种采用三种新技术实现的自主式分散式软件结构。这些技术是管理不同类型的信息和控制应用程序的触发的定时器触发机制、管理由这些程序接收的不同类型的数据的接口管理机制、以及分离在不同应用之间传输的消息从而防止不同应用中断彼此的操作的消息过滤机制。这种新的软件结构已经在制造系统中得到了应用，验证了所提出的技术的有效性。
A new software structure for integrating information and control systems has been developed. In conventional manufacturing systems, these two kinds of systems are separated and connected by gateways in a hierarchical structure. Both systems need to be integrated, however, in order to increase productivity and to enable the systems to be modified frequently. Timely production and frequent rescheduling of production are required in order to meet rapid changes in customer demands. These integrated systems must also be expandable and flexible. The differences of properties between information and control systems had made it impossible to integrate these systems, so an autonomous decentralized software structure implemented using three new technologies is proposed. These technologies are a timer trigger mechanism that manages the triggering of different kinds of information and control application programs, an interface management mechanism that manages different kinds of data received by these programs, and a message filtering mechanism that segregates the messages transmitted among heterogeneous applications and thus prevents the different applications from interrupting each other's operations. This new software structure has been applied to manufacturing systems, and the effectiveness of the proposed technologies has been confirmed.