Sustainable Design and Manufacturing - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Sustainable Design and Manufacturing (SDM 2022)
Sustainable Design and Manufacturing - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Sustainable Design and Manufacturing (SDM 2022)
复制标题
可持续设计与制造 - 第九届可持续设计与制造国际会议 (SDM 2022) 论文集
DOI：
10.1007/978-981-19-9205-6_5
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ahmadinia M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ahmadinia M
金属行业的提取和加工过程导致了广泛的环境问题，需要解决这些问题，以实现英国的净零排放。目前的战略严重偏向于生命周期结束阶段的评估（如回收），可能会忽视整个生命周期中的其他可能机会，如产品设计、制造和使用阶段的进步。TransFIRe是一个积极主动、跨学科、包容性的研究和实践驱动的中心，其愿景是改变基础行业。目前的工作代表了TransFIRe金属技术工作组与行业和学术合作伙伴的研讨会和会议的结果。讨论涵盖了英国金属行业变革的驱动因素和障碍，控制驱动因素和障碍的参与者，他们可以采取的行动，以及他们可能面临的专业知识差距。此外，所提出的分析包括英国金属行业的环境影响，以及对以前研究中提供的解决方案和路线图的回顾，以实现英国的净零目标。PESTLE和SWOT分析有助于对英国金属行业进行系统和全面的评估，并确定和克服其变革挑战。我们的初步评估表明，缺乏政府支持和资本投资，能源成本高，缺乏熟练的人才，有限的回收设施和严格的回收法规是英国金属行业转型的主要障碍。
The extraction and processing procedures in the metal industries have resulted in a wide range of environmental problems that need to be addressed to achieve net-zero in the UK. The current strategies are heavily biased toward end-of-life phase assessments (such as recycling), possibly neglecting other possible opportunities across entire life cycles, such as advances in product design, manufacturing and in-use phases.TransFIRe is a proactive, interdisciplinary, inclusive research and practice-driven hub with visions to transform foundation industries. The current work represents the results from TransFIRe’s Metal Technical Working Group’s workshops and meetings with the industry and academic partners. Discussions covered the drivers and barriers for transformative change in the UK metal industries, actors in control of the drivers and barriers, actions they could take, and any gaps in the expertise they might face. Besides, the presented analysis includes the environmental impacts of UK metal industries and a review of the solutions offered in previous studies and roadmaps to meet Net Zero targets in the UK. PESTLE and SWOT analyses have been provided to help make a systematic and thorough evaluation of UK metal industries and identify and overcome its challenges for transformative change. Our preliminary assessment shows that lack of government support and capital investment, high energy cost, lack of skilled people, limited recycling facilities and strict recycling regulations are some of the main barriers to transforming UK metal industries.