Plasma NfL levels and longitudinal change rates in C9orf72 and GRN-associated diseases: from tailored references to clinical applications.
Plasma NfL levels and longitudinal change rates in C9orf72 and GRN-associated diseases: from tailored references to clinical applications.
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DOI:
10.1136/jnnp-2021-326914
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发表时间:
2021-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Le Ber I
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saracino D;Dorgham K;Camuzat A;Rinaldi D;Rametti-Lacroux A;Houot M;Clot F;Martin-Hardy P;Jornea L;Azuar C;Migliaccio R;Pasquier F;Couratier P;Auriacombe S;Sauvée M;Boutoleau-Bretonnière C;Pariente J;Didic M;Hannequin D;Wallon D;French Research Network on FTD/FTD-ALS;PREV-DEMALS and Predict-PGRN study groups;Colliot O;Dubois B;Brice A;Levy R;Forlani S;Le Ber I
Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a promising biomarker in genetic frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We evaluated plasma neurofilament light chain (pNfL) levels in controls, and their longitudinal trajectories in C9orf72 and GRN cohorts from presymptomatic to clinical stages. We analysed pNfL using Single Molecule Array (SiMoA) in 668 samples (352 baseline and 316 follow-up) of C9orf72 and GRN patients, presymptomatic carriers (PS) and controls aged between 21 and 83. They were longitudinally evaluated over a period of >2 years, during which four PS became prodromal/symptomatic. Associations between pNfL and clinical–genetic variables, and longitudinal NfL changes, were investigated using generalised and linear mixed-effects models. Optimal cut-offs were determined using the Youden Index. pNfL levels increased with age in controls, from ~5 to~18 pg/mL (p<0.0001), progressing over time (mean annualised rate of change (ARC): +3.9%/year, p<0.0001). Patients displayed higher levels and greater longitudinal progression (ARC: +26.7%, p<0.0001), with gene-specific trajectories. GRN patients had higher levels than C9orf72 (86.21 vs 39.49 pg/mL, p=0.014), and greater progression rates (ARC:+29.3% vs +24.7%; p=0.016). In C9orf72 patients, levels were associated with the phenotype (ALS: 71.76 pg/mL, FTD: 37.16, psychiatric: 15.3; p=0.003) and remarkably lower in slowly progressive patients (24.11, ARC: +2.5%; p=0.05). Mean ARC was +3.2% in PS and +7.3% in prodromal carriers. We proposed gene-specific cut-offs differentiating patients from controls by decades. This study highlights the importance of gene-specific and age-specific references for clinical and therapeutic trials in genetic FTD/ALS. It supports the usefulness of repeating pNfL measurements and considering ARC as a prognostic marker of disease progression. NCT02590276 and NCT04014673.
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影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Cruts, Marc;Gijselinck, Ilse;Van Broeckhoven, Christine
通讯作者:
Van Broeckhoven, Christine
DOI:
10.3233/jad-150270
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
Predict-PGRN study group
DOI:
10.1136/jnnp-2020-324647
发表时间:
2021-05
期刊:
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Kmetzsch V;Anquetil V;Saracino D;Rinaldi D;Camuzat A;Gareau T;Jornea L;Forlani S;Couratier P;Wallon D;Pasquier F;Robil N;de la Grange P;Moszer I;Le Ber I;Colliot O;Becker E;PREV-DEMALS study group
通讯作者:
PREV-DEMALS study group
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Al Shweiki, M. H. D. Rami;Steinacker, Petra;Otto, Markus
通讯作者:
Otto, Markus
DOI:
10.1016/j.nicl.2016.12.006
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
NeuroImage. Clinical
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lee SE;Sias AC;Mandelli ML;Brown JA;Brown AB;Khazenzon AM;Vidovszky AA;Zanto TP;Karydas AM;Pribadi M;Dokuru D;Coppola G;Geschwind DH;Rademakers R;Gorno-Tempini ML;Rosen HJ;Miller BL;Seeley WW
通讯作者:
Seeley WW