Insecurities of nativism

Insecurities of nativism
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本土主义的不安全感

DOI:
10.1086/719413
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Malvika Sharma
Malvika Sharma
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Malvika Sharma

文献摘要

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本文,通过各种人种学的遭遇,突出的优势,并探讨了女性研究人员研究什么可能是她自己的社区实地考察的挑战。在一个从未被人类学探索过的边缘边疆地区进行本土人类学研究是一次有趣的经历。一方面,作为当地人的身份在这个领域开辟了帮助她克服障碍的途径;另一方面,同样的身份,通过她共同的种族和文化归属感,亲属关系和当地的熟悉程度,在许多方面限制了她。通过沿着性别、种姓、阶级和种族线对她在该领域的身份进行探索,这部作品突出了她有时是一个内部人,有时是一个外部人,有时是一个部分内部人-外部人,从而打破了将研究人员严格划分为外部人和内部人的界限。
This article, through various ethnographic encounters, highlights the advantages and explores the challenges of fieldwork for a female researcher studying what might be taken to be her own community. Doing a native anthropology in a marginal borderland that has not been explored anthropologically before turns out to be an interesting experience. On the one hand, the identity of being a native of the region carves out ways in the field that help her overcome barriers; on the other hand, the same identity, through her common ethnic and cultural belonging, kinship relations, and local familiarity restricts her in many ways. Through explorations of her identity in the field along gender, caste, class, and ethnic lines, the work highlights how sometimes she is an insider, sometimes an outsider, and sometimes a partial-insider-outsider, thereby collapsing the strict division of a researcher into categories of an outsider and an insider.