Effects of interpolated tasks on latency and accuracy of intramodal and cross-modal shape recognition by children.

Effects of interpolated tasks on latency and accuracy of intramodal and cross-modal shape recognition by children.
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插值任务对儿童模式内和跨模式形状识别的延迟和准确性的影响。

DOI:
10.1037/h0033546
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发表时间:
1972
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Millar
S. Millar
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Millar

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研究内和跨模态形状识别的54名男性和54名女性在3个年龄组:3-4,5-6,和7-9岁。奥尔兹的。被试分别在同时输入、非填充延迟和两种任务填充延迟下被试完成任务。小,但一致的差异之间的任务填充和未填充的延迟被发现为intravisual,但不是在所有年龄的触觉识别。对跨模态匹配的影响不一致。学龄前学生的任务填充延迟的影响,只有视觉插值。视觉-视觉匹配比触觉-视觉匹配更准确和更快,但视觉-触觉匹配既不比触觉-触觉匹配更准确,也不更快。结果是一致的假设之间的编码方式的差异。有人认为,这些可能会使跨模式的匹配更容易改变策略,使他们的效率较低。(20参考文献)(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Studied intra-and cross-modal shape recognition by 54 males and 54 females in 3 age groups: 3-4, 5-6, and 7-9 yr. olds. Ss were tested under simultaneous inputs, unfilled delay, and 2 types of task-filled delays. Small but consistent differences between task-filled and unfilled delays were found for intravisual but not for intrahaptic recognition at all ages. Effects on cross-modal matches were inconsistent. Preschool Ss showed effects of task-filled delays only with visual interpolations. Visual-visual matches were more accurate and quicker than haptic-visual matches, but visual-haptic matches were neither more accurate, nor faster than haptic-haptic matches. Results are consistent with hypotheses of coding differences between modalities. It is argued that these could make cross-modal matches more liable to changes in strategy and make them less efficient.(20 ref.)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)