A comparative assessment of texture analysis techniques applied to bone tool use-wear

A comparative assessment of texture analysis techniques applied to bone tool use-wear
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应用于骨工具使用磨损的纹理分析技术的比较评估

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Matthew A. Gleason
Matthew A. Gleason
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Adam S. Watson;Matthew A. Gleason

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对骨器的研究提供了对考古学上基本上看不见的行业的洞察。骨器是一类特定的文物,通常是易腐烂的工艺品生产所必需的。在微磨损分析的最新突破的基础上,本研究应用来自表面计量学领域的共聚焦激光扫描显微镜和纹理分析技术来识别实验和考古骨骼文物的使用磨损模式。我们的方法利用磨损表面区域的常规参数和多尺度几何特征来识别作为尺度函数的统计相似性。将这一定量方法引入微地形研究,通过减少观察者之间的变异性和确定有助于检测不同磨损模式的新参数,极大地促进了使用磨损研究的发展。
The study of bone tools, a specific class of artifacts often essential to perishable craft production, provides insight into industries otherwise largely invisible archaeologically. Building on recent breakthroughs in the analysis of microwear, this research applies confocal laser scanning microscopy and texture analysis techniques drawn from the field of surface metrology to identify use-wear patterns on experimental and archaeological bone artifacts. Our approach utilizes both conventional parameters and multi-scale geometric characterizations of the areas of worn surfaces to identify statistical similarities as a function of scale. The introduction of this quantitative approach to the study of microtopography holds significant potential for advancement in use-wear studies by reducing inter-observer variability and identifying new parameters useful in the detection of differential wear-patterns.