Intelligence and achievement in children with myelomeningocele.

Intelligence and achievement in children with myelomeningocele.
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脊髓脊膜膨出儿童的智力和成就。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
D. Mclone
D. Mclone
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Wills;G. Holmbeck;K. Dillon;D. Mclone

文献摘要

被引文献

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Intelligence and achievement test scores for 89 children with myelomeningocele (MM), ages 4 to 14 years, were obtained from medical records. These children scored below the population average but within the normal range on most tests. The greatest deficits occurred on Performance IQ, arithmetic achievement, and visual-motor integration (copying geometric designs). With increasing age, these children fell further behind age-peers on tests of arithmetic and visual-motor performance while keeping pace on reading and spelling tests. We speculate that these findings may reflect a developmental difference between MM children and nonhandicapped children in a visual-perceptual-organizational cognitive function such as Rourke (1987) has proposed.