[Ability to perceive operation-response noise and the decision to stop system operation].

[Ability to perceive operation-response noise and the decision to stop system operation].
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[感知操作响应噪声并决定停止系统操作的能力]。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
The Japanese Journal of Psychology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Ishiguchi
A. Ishiguchi
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Ueda;R. Yakushijin;A. Ishiguchi

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计算机等信息处理系统的响应包含噪声。随着这种噪声的增加,系统变得不可控,操作员可能面临重大风险。在这项研究中,我们调查了是否操作员的能力,感知操作响应噪声的影响下,在操作系统变得逐渐不可控的条件下,决定停止系统的操作。在实验1中,我们考察了操作者在停止操作决策任务中辨别操作反应噪声方差的能力与其绩效之间的相关性。实验二采用方差判别任务对一组操作员进行训练,考察了训练对停止操作决策任务绩效的影响。我们证明了操作者的能力越高,辨别变元烷,他们越早决定停止系统操作。然而,判别能力对该决策的其他指标有影响。这些结果表明,灵敏的感知操作响应噪声的原因早停止操作,但它是不够的,导致在这方面的最佳决策。
The responses of an information-processing system such as a computer contain noise. As this noise increases, the system becomes uncontrollable and the operator may be exposed to a significant risk. In this study, we investigated whether operators' ability to perceive operation-response noise influenced the decision-to stop the operation of the system under the condition in which the operation system became gradually uncontrollable. In Experiment 1, we examined the correlation between operators' ability to discriminate the variance of operation-response noise and their performance in the stop-operation decision-making task. In Experiment 2, we trained a group of operators in variance discrimination task, and investigated the training effect on the performance in the stop-operation decision-making task. We demonstrated that the higher the operator's ability to discriminate variane, the earlier they decide to stop the system operation. However, the ability to discriminate influence to other indices of this decision-making. These results indicate that sensitive perception of operation-response noise causes th earlier stop operation, but it is not sufficient to lead to optimal decision-making in this regard.
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