Repetition priming in picture naming and translation depends on shared processes and their difficulty:: Evidence from Spanish-English bilinguals

Repetition priming in picture naming and translation depends on shared processes and their difficulty:: Evidence from Spanish-English bilinguals
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DOI:
10.1037/0278-7393.29.6.1283
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发表时间:
2003-11-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Sáenz, SP
Sáenz, SP
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Francis, WS;Augustini, BK;Sáenz, SP

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两个实验,高度流利的西班牙语-英语双语研究重复启动的图片识别和单词检索图片命名。实验1中,图片命名的语间启动是对称的,但非显性语言的语内启动更强。实验2中,图片命名和翻译之间的启动在主导语言和非主导语言中是对称的,但在非主导语言中启动更强。数学模型仅需要3个工艺参数来解释8种条件下的预充模式。这些结果表明,共享的过程是启动的基础上,难度影响启动只在过程水平,并在两个方向的翻译是概念介导的流利的双语者。
Two experiments with highly fluent Spanish-English bilinguals examined repetition priming of picture identification and word retrieval in picture naming. In Experiment 1, between-language priming of picture naming was symmetric, but within-language priming was stronger in the nondominant language. In Experiment 2, priming between picture naming and translation was symmetric within both the dominant language and the nondominant language, but priming was stronger in the nondominant language. A mathematical model required only 3 process parameters to explain the pattern of priming across 8 conditions. These results indicate that shared processes are the basis of priming, that difficulty influences priming only at the process level, and that translation in both directions is concept mediated in fluent bilinguals.