PHENOMENOLOGY OF ECCENTRIC FIXATION

PHENOMENOLOGY OF ECCENTRIC FIXATION
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DOI:
10.1016/0002-9394(62)91987-6
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发表时间:
1962-01-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
MACKENSEN, G
MACKENSEN, G
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
NOORDEN, GKV;MACKENSEN, G

文献摘要

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偏心固视的治疗是运动领域中最困难的问题之一。随着现代诊断方法的引入,这种情况现在更频繁地被诊断出来。关于偏心固定的原因问题目前尚未得到满意的解决。过去曾有人提出过几种解释,但由于缺乏令人信服的实验证据,目前仍应将其视为假说。“暗点假说”是由Bangerter,1 * 2 Biihme,3,4和Oppel提出的。这些作者认为黄斑功能的丧失,即中心抑制暗点是偏心注视的原因。奥佩尔
The treatment of eccentric fixation is one of the most difficult problems in the field of motility. With the introduction of modern diagnostic methods this condition is now more frequently diagnosed. The problem as to the cause of eccentric fixation has not been satisfactorily solved at the present time. Several explanations have been proposed in the past which, in absence of convincing experimental evidence, must, at present, still be regarded as hypotheses. The “scotoma hypothesis” was developed by Bangerter, l* 2 Biihme, 3, 4 and Oppel.“, 6 These authors consider the loss of macular function, that is, the central inhibitional scotoma as the cause of eccentric fixation. Oppel