Are discrepancies among child, mother, and father reports on children's behavior related to parents' psychological symptoms and aspects of parent-child relationships?
Are discrepancies among child, mother, and father reports on children's behavior related to parents' psychological symptoms and aspects of parent-child relationships?
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1021765114434
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发表时间：
2003-02-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Epkins, CC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Treutler, CM;Epkins, CC
研究了父母的症状以及亲子关系的定性和定量方面是否对母亲和父亲对儿童行为的报告以及母子、父子和父母之间的行为差异做出了独特的贡献。参与者包括 100 名 10 至 12 岁的儿童及其父母。父母的症状和亲子关系对父母外化行为的评价有着独特的贡献。尽管亲子关系变量与父母双方的内化行为评分相关，但只有父母的症状做出了独特的贡献。在母子和父子差异方面，母亲和父亲之间出现了差异，内化行为和外化行为也出现了差异。父亲和母亲的症状都会导致父亲和母亲在两种行为类型上的差异，而亲子关系会导致内化行为差异的独特差异。结果强调了每个信息提供者的症状和关系变量在理解信息提供者差异方面的重要性。
Examined whether parents' symptoms and qualitative and quantitative aspects of parent-child relationships make unique contributions to mothers' and fathers' reports of, and mother-child, father-child, and father-mother discrepancies on, children's behavior. Participants were 100 children, aged 10-12, and their mothers and fathers. Parents' symptoms and parent-child relationships made unique contributions to both parents' ratings of externalizing behavior. Although parent-child relationship variables were related to both parents' ratings of internalizing behavior, only parents' symptoms made unique contributions. On mother-child and father-child discrepancies, differences emerged between mother and father, and internalizing and externalizing behaviors. Both fathers' and mothers' symptoms contributed to father-mother discrepancies on both behavior types, with parent-child relationships contributing unique variance to discrepancies on internalizing behavior. Results highlight the importance of each informant's symptoms and relationship variables in understanding informant discrepancies.