Public Policy, Invasive Species and Animal Disease Management
Public Policy, Invasive Species and Animal Disease Management
复制标题
公共政策、入侵物种和动物疾病管理
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
L. Jarvis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Sumner;José E. Bervejillo;L. Jarvis
近年来，入侵物种和动物管理经济学研究迅速增加。对这一主题的兴趣之所以扩大，部分原因是公共政策对有效处理入侵物种的实际重要性，因为这是一个公益问题。本文表明，公共产品的基本标准：非竞争性和非排他性，直接适用于动物疾病边境措施和根除服务，但有一些警告。也有人认为，公共政策应评估疾病控制和根除的生物学，国家经济利益和国际合作的基础上。必须根据成本效益原则对具体的规章和方案进行评估。
There has been a rapid increase in recent years in invasive species and animal management economic research. Expanded interest in the topic has been partially driven by the practical importance of public policy to deal effectively with invasive species, given its public good aspects. This paper shows that the basic criteria of public goods: non-rivalry and non-excludability, apply directly to animal disease border measures and eradication services, with some caveats. It is also argued that public policy should assess disease control and eradication on grounds of biology, national economic interests, and international cooperation. Specific regulations and programs must be evaluated on the basis of cost benefit principles.