The Evolving Nature of Hepatic Abscess: A Review.

The Evolving Nature of Hepatic Abscess: A Review.
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DOI:
10.14218/jcth.2016.00004
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发表时间:
2016-06-28
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Wu GY
Wu GY
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mavilia MG;Molina M;Wu GY

文献摘要

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肝脓肿(HA)仍然是一个严重且往往难以诊断的问题。基于潜在条件,HAs可分为三大类:感染性、恶性和医源性。感染性脓肿包括继发于局部感染、全身性菌血症和腹腔内感染,这些感染是门静脉系统的种子。然而,多年来,HA的病因和危险因素一直在不断发展。及时发现是建立有效管理和取得良好结果的重要因素。
Hepatic abscess (HA) remains a serious and often difficult to diagnose problem. HAs can be divided into three main categories based on the underlying conditions: infectious, malignant, and iatrogenic. Infectious abscesses include those secondary to direct extension from local infection, systemic bacteremia, and intra-abdominal infections that seed the portal system. However, over the years, the etiologies and risks factors for HA have continued to evolve. Prompt recognition is important for instituting effective management and obtaining good outcomes.