Molecular Epidemiology of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Israel: Dissemination of Global Clones and Unique Features

Molecular Epidemiology of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Israel: Dissemination of Global Clones and Unique Features
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DOI:
10.1128/jcm.05446-11
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发表时间:
2012-01-01
影响因子:
9.4
通讯作者:
Schwaber, M. J.
Schwaber, M. J.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adler, A.;Chmelnitsky, I.;Schwaber, M. J.

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2006年至2009年,从以色列5家医院收集了315株临床分离的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)。大多数分离株(%)与全球克隆spA型相关,其中t001-SCCmec-I代表葡萄球菌盒式染色体mec-I型(n=99,31%),t002-SCCmec-II(n=82,26%),t008-SCCmec-IV(n=21,7%),其中5株为MRSA USA-300株。共鉴定出17株以色列独有的菌株。SCCmec IV型和V型在医院获得性分离株中很常见。
From 2006 to 2009, 315 clinical methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates were collected from 5 hospitals across Israel. Most isolates (64%) were related to the global clones spa types t001-SCCmec-I (SCCmec-I stands for staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec type I) (n = 99; 31%), t002-SCCmec-II (n = 82; 26%), and t008-SCCmec-IV (n = 21; 7%), five of which were identified as MRSA strain USA-300. Seventeen strains unique to Israel were identified. SCCmec types IV and V were common among hospital-acquired isolates.