Self-Reported Physical Activity Levels of Older Cancer Survivors: Results from the 2014 National Health Interview Survey
Self-Reported Physical Activity Levels of Older Cancer Survivors: Results from the 2014 National Health Interview Survey
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DOI：
10.1111/jgs.14589
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发表时间：
2017-02-01
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
Schoenberg, Nancy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Tarasenko, Yelena;Chen, Chen;Schoenberg, Nancy
目的：检查老年癌症幸存者对美国运动医学学院和美国癌症协会关于休闲时间有氧和肌肉强化体力活动（PA）指南的遵守情况。设计：基于2014年全国健康访谈调查的横断面研究。背景：美国。参与者：年轻（65-74）（n = 627），老年（bb0 = 75） （n = 656），中年（45-64）（n = 786）癌症幸存者和无癌症的成年人（n = 18,369），根据相同的年龄组分层。测量方法：加权百分比用于描述研究人群的社会人口学和健康相关特征。从广义有序和多项逻辑回归中估计未调整和调整的预测概率，以检查研究人群中有氧和肌肉强化PA的水平。结果：癌症幸存者和那些没有癌症诊断的人，按照年龄组，对PA指南的依从率同样较低。在未经调整的分析中，年龄效应仅在长期癌症幸存者中具有统计学意义。根据社会人口统计学和健康相关特征进行调整后，平均而言，34.0%的年轻人和35.4%的老年癌症幸存者有足够的有氧PA水平，而中年癌症幸存者的这一比例为44.3%
OBJECTIVES: To examine adherence to the American College of Sports Medicine and American Cancer Society guidelines on leisure-time aerobic and muscle-strengthening physical activity (PA) of older cancer survivors.DESIGN: Cross-sectional study based on the 2014 National Health Interview Survey.SETTING: United States.PARTICIPANTS: Young-old (65-74) (n = 627), old-old (>= 75) (n = 656), and middle-aged (45-64) (n = 786) cancer survivors and adults without cancer (n = 18,369), stratified according to the same age groups.MEASUREMENTS: Weighted percentages were used to describe sociodemographic and health-related characteristics of the study population. Unadjusted and adjusted predicted probabilities from generalized ordered and multinomial logistic regressions were estimated to examine levels of aerobic and muscle-strengthening PA in the study population.RESULTS: Cancer survivors and those without a cancer diagnosis had similarly low rates of adherence to PA guidelines according to age group. In unadjusted analyses, the age effect was statistically significant in long-term cancer survivors only. Adjusting for sociodemographic and health-related characteristics, on average, 34.0% of youngold and 35.4% of old-old cancer survivors engaged in sufficient levels of aerobic PA, versus 44.3% of their middleaged counterparts (P's