IRE1α deficiency promotes tumor cell death and eIF2α degradation through PERK dipendent autophagy.
IRE1α deficiency promotes tumor cell death and eIF2α degradation through PERK dipendent autophagy.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1038/s41420-017-0002-9
复制
发表时间:
2018-12
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Di Renzo L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Storniolo A;Alfano V;Carbotta S;Ferretti E;Di Renzo L
Sensors of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress function in a co-ordinated manner. In the present study we investigated the relationship between IRE1α and PERK pathways and survival of ER stressed U937 cells and BC3 cells. To this end, we investigated the effects of a subcytotoxic concentration of Tunicamycin in IRE1α-proficient and in IRE1α-deficient cells, by pharmacological inhibition with 4μ8 C or down-regulation by specific siRNA. We show that either type of IRE1α deficiency affects eIF2α expression and causes cell death increase. GSK2606414, a PERK inhibitor, and PERK specific siRNA prevent eIF2α down-regulation and restore cell survival. Degradation of this protein is due to autophagy, as it is prevented by bafilomycin and not by proteasome inhibition. Furthermore, activation of the autophagy flux is PERK dependent. Also the Cathepsin B inhibitor CA074 prevents eIF2α from degradation and reduces cell death. Altogether, these results show that IRE1α deficiency in ER stressed cells leads to an unexpected decrease of eIF2α, an important molecule for protein translation, through PERK dependent autophagy. Thus, IRE1/XBP1 inhibitors may represent a feasible strategy for tumor therapy, while PERK inhibitors may vanish the goal.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
37.3
作者:
Matusali G;Arena G;De Leo A;Di Renzo L;Mattia E
通讯作者:
Mattia E
影响因子:
16
作者:
Harding, HP;Zhang, YH;Ron, D
通讯作者:
Ron, D
影响因子:
16
作者:
Kroemer G;Mariño G;Levine B
通讯作者:
Levine B
DOI:
10.1101/sqb.2001.66.499
发表时间:
2001-01-01
期刊:
COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
Harding, HP;Novoa, I;Ron, D
通讯作者:
Ron, D
影响因子:
7.2
作者:
Hirsch, Irina;Weiwad, Matthias;Ferrari, David Michael
通讯作者:
Ferrari, David Michael