A Cultural Adaptation of Motivational Interviewing to Address Heavy Drinking Among Hispanics
A Cultural Adaptation of Motivational Interviewing to Address Heavy Drinking Among Hispanics
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DOI：
10.1037/a0024035
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发表时间：
2011-07-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Rohsenow, Damaris
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lee, Christina S.;Lopez, Steven R.;Rohsenow, Damaris
虽然成瘾研究中经常注意到文化适应的必要性，但很少有模板来指导这一过程。社会背景框架的基本原理，以适应文化的动机面试的移民大量饮酒的拉丁裔人口在美国东北部。试点研究的目的是获得关于这一方法可接受性的数据。在初步研究中，对参与者对适应的反应进行了定性和定量研究。从社区招募的参与者符合危险饮酒的标准（男性>= 5杯/次或>= 14杯/周;女性>= 4杯/次或>= 7杯/周）。参与者（n = 25）谁完成了基线评估和文化适应简短的动机访谈（CAMI）被要求完成一个定性的退出访谈，给他们的面试经验的反馈。参与者报告高度参与治疗（1-4量表上的M = 3.58，SD = .50），并对治疗感到非常满意（1-4量表上的M = 3.58，SD = .93）。几乎所有人（95%）都表示，了解他们的文化对了解他们的饮酒行为很重要。从参与者的角度来看，结果支持这种适应的可接受性和相关性。
Although the need for cultural adaptations is often noted in addiction research, there are few templates to guide the process. The rationale for a social contextual framework to culturally adapt motivational interviewing for an immigrant heavy drinking Latino population in the U.S. Northeast is presented. The aim of the pilot study was to obtain data on acceptability of this approach. Participant responses to the adaptation were examined qualitatively and quantitatively in a preliminary study. Participants recruited from the community met criteria for risky drinking (>= 5 men, drinks/occasion or >= 14 drinks/week; women, >= 4 drinks/occasion or >= 7 drinks/week). Participants (n = 25) who completed baseline assessments and a culturally adapted brief motivational interview (CAMI) were asked to complete a qualitative exit interview to give feedback on their interview experience. Participants reported being highly engaged with treatment (M = 3.58 on a scale of 1-4, SD = .50), and felt very satisfied with treatment (M = 3.58 on a scale of 1-4, SD = .93). Nearly all (95%) reported that understanding their culture was important to understanding their drinking behavior. Results support the acceptability and relevance of this adaptation from participants' perspectives.