Effects of smartphone icon background shapes and figure/background area ratios on visual search performance and user preferences
Effects of smartphone icon background shapes and figure/background area ratios on visual search performance and user preferences
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智能手机图标背景形状和图形/背景面积比对视觉搜索性能和用户偏好的影响
DOI：
10.1007/s11704-014-4155-x
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发表时间：
2015-10
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Yuxiao ZHOU
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shijian LUO;Yuxiao ZHOU
Smartphones are becoming increasingly popular, users are provided with various interface styles with different designed icons. Icon, as an important competent of user interface, is regarded to be more efficient and more pleasurable. However, compared with desktop computers, fewer design principles on smartphone icon were proposed. This paper investigated the effects of icon background shape and the figure/background area ratio on visual search performance and user preference. Icon figures combined with six different geometric background shapes and five different figure/background area ratios were studied on three different screens in experiments with 40 subjects. The results of an analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that these two independent variables (background shape and figure/background area ratio) significantly affected the visual search performance and user preference. On 3.5-in (11 in=0.025 4 m) and 4.0-in displays, unified background would be optimal, shapes such as square, circle and transitions between them (e.g., rounded square, squircle, etc.) are recommended because backgrounds in these shapes yield a better search time performance and subjective satisfaction for ease of use, search and visual preference. A 60% figure/background area ratio is the most appropriate for smartphone icon design on the 3.5-in screen, while a 50% area ratio could be a suggestion for both relatively optimized search performance and user preference on 4.0-in. In terms of the 4.7-in, icon figure is used directly for its better performance and preference compared with icons with background.
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影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Sung-hyuk Kwon;Donghun Lee;M. Chung
通讯作者：
Sung-hyuk Kwon;Donghun Lee;M. Chung
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Rungtai Lin
通讯作者：
Rungtai Lin
DOI：
10.1016/s0169-8141(01)00064-6
发表时间：
2002-04-01
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Huang, SM;Shieh, KK;Chi, CF
通讯作者：
Chi, CF
DOI：
10.1037/1076-898x.12.2.118
发表时间：
2006-06
期刊：
Journal of experimental psychology. Applied
影响因子：
--
作者：
Sinè McDougall;Victoria Tyrer;S. Folkard
通讯作者：
Sinè McDougall;Victoria Tyrer;S. Folkard
DOI：
10.1016/j.ergon.2006.06.013
发表时间：
2006-11-01
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Michalski, R.;Grobelny, J.;Karwowski, W.
通讯作者：
Karwowski, W.