Selection and Transmission Processes for Information in the Emerging Media Environment: Psychological Motives and Message Characteristics.

Selection and Transmission Processes for Information in the Emerging Media Environment: Psychological Motives and Message Characteristics.
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DOI:
10.1080/15213269.2014.941112
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发表时间:
2015-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Albarracín D
Albarracín D
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cappella JN;Kim HS;Albarracín D

文献摘要

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新兴的媒体环境使公众可获得的信息的质量和格式发生了根本性的变化,公众现在可以灵活地寻找、修改和传播他们所获得的信息。因此,信息选择和信息重传这两个过程对于理解在线信息环境中任何可用信息的可及性至关重要。从这个出发点,我们研究了驱动信息选择和态度相关信息传输的常见心理动机:防御和准确性动机,增加了对人际动机的关注。我们还回顾了信息因素,可以激活心理动机,导致选择的信息,如对新奇和情感刺激的愿望。我们推测的方向,为下一代的研究需要了解曝光作为媒体效应研究和理论的核心成果。
The emerging media environment introduced fundamental changes in the quality and format of information available to the public, which can now flexibly seek, alter, and disseminate the information they receive. Therefore, the two processes of information selection and information retransmission are crucial for understanding the reach of any information available in the online information environment. From this starting point, we examine the common psychological motives driving information selection and transmission of attitude-relevant information: Defense and accuracy motives adding a focus on interpersonal motives. We also review message factors that can activate psychological motives leading to selection of retransmission of information, such as the desire for novelty and emotional stimulation. We speculate about the directions for the next generation of research necessary to understand exposure as a core outcome in media effects research and theory.