COVID-19 and the impacts on youth mental health: emerging evidence from longitudinal studies.

COVID-19 and the impacts on youth mental health: emerging evidence from longitudinal studies.
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DOI:
10.17269/s41997-021-00567-8
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发表时间:
2022-03
期刊:
Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Geoffroy MC
Geoffroy MC
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chadi N;Ryan NC;Geoffroy MC

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几位专家警告说,当前的 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行和相关的限制措施可能对青少年的心理健康造成了毁灭性的打击。虽然 COVID-19 大流行确实给儿童和青少年带来了重大挑战,但这些说法很大程度上依赖于大流行期间收集的横截面数据,很难从中得出确切的结论。在这篇评论中,我们对跨越大流行前和大流行期间的新兴纵向研究的证据进行了批判性评估,重点是内化和外化疾病、自杀、饮食失调和药物滥用。我们还讨论了监测 COVID-19 大流行对青少年心理健康的长期影响的重要研究考虑因素,以及有希望的干预措施,以帮助减轻这场前所未有的公共卫生危机的潜在长期后果。
Several experts have warned that the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and associated confinement measures may have taken a devastating toll on youth mental health. While the COVID-19 pandemic has certainly created important challenges for children and youth, these claims vastly rely on cross-sectional data collected during the pandemic, from which it is difficult to draw firm conclusions. In this commentary, we offer a critical appraisal of the evidence from emerging longitudinal studies spanning the pre- and intra-pandemic period with a focus on internalizing and externalizing disorders, suicidality, eating disorders and substance use. We also discuss important research considerations in the monitoring of the long-term impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health as well as promising interventions to help mitigate potential long-lasting consequences of this unprecedented public health crisis.
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