Smoking as a risk factor for myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia and its relation to cytogenetic findings: A case-control study

Smoking as a risk factor for myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia and its relation to cytogenetic findings: A case-control study
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DOI:
10.1016/j.leukres.2008.10.009
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发表时间:
2009-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Albin, Maria
Albin, Maria
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bjork, Jonas;Johansson, Bertil;Albin, Maria

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In this case-control Study, interview data on smoking habits were available for 179 de novo cases (116 with cytogenetic data) Of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Smoking habits were compared with a pooled set Of Population controls and hospital controls (diagnosed with malignant melanoma). Each pack-year of smoking increased the risk of MDS with 1.3% (95% CI 0.1-2.6%), corresponding to an estimated excess risk of 71% (95% CI 3-180%) for 40 pack-years. Associations between smoking and the specific aberrations -5/5q-, -7/7q-, and +8 in AML and MDS were indicated but the estimates were imprecise. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.