Family-based HIV prevention and intervention services for youth living in poverty-affected contexts: the CHAMP model of collaborative, evidence-informed programme development.
Family-based HIV prevention and intervention services for youth living in poverty-affected contexts: the CHAMP model of collaborative, evidence-informed programme development.
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DOI：
10.1186/1758-2652-13-s2-s8
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发表时间：
2010-06-23
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
Bell C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bhana A;McKay MM;Mellins C;Petersen I;Bell C
对受艾滋病毒和艾滋病影响的儿童采取的以家庭为基础的干预措施尚未得到很好的确立。艾滋病预防和青少年心理健康合作项目（CHAMP）是在美国、加勒比地区和南非低收入环境中进行的为数不多的循证干预措施之一。本文描述了美国和南非这两个国家发展和实施CHAMP的理论和实证基础。此外，随着越来越多感染艾滋病毒的儿童进入青春期和青年期，利用CHAMP的基本原则，制定了CHAMP+家庭干预措施，以减轻与艾滋病毒阳性相关的风险影响。
Family-based interventions with children who are affected by HIV and AIDS are not well established. The Collaborative HIV Prevention and Adolescent Mental Health Program (CHAMP) represents one of the few evidence-based interventions tested in low-income contexts in the US, Caribbean and South Africa. This paper provides a description of the theoretical and empirical bases of the development and implementation of CHAMP in two of these countries, the US and South Africa. In addition, with the advent of increasing numbers of children infected with HIV surviving into adolescence and young adulthood, a CHAMP+ family-based intervention, using the founding principles of CHAMP, has been developed to mitigate the risk influences associated with being HIV positive.