Effects of Lovastatin on MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells: An Antibody Microarray Analysis.

Effects of Lovastatin on MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells: An Antibody Microarray Analysis.
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DOI:
10.7150/jca.13414
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Deng X
Deng X
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang T;Yao H;He G;Song L;Liu N;Wang Y;Yang Y;Keller ET;Deng X

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Despite the tremendous improvement in cancer therapeutics, treatment of late-stage breast cancer remains a challenge for both basic scientists and clinicians. Lovastatin, a natural product derived from Aspergillus terreus or Monascus ruber, has been widely used as cholesterol-lowing drug in the clinic. It also has anti-cancer properties through poorly defined molecular mechanisms. In the present study, we employed a novel antibody microarray technology to investigate the molecular mechanisms through which lovastatin inhibits breast cancer. We found that lovastatin up-regulated 17 proteins and down-regulated 20 proteins in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. These included proteins that modulate apoptosis, cell proliferation, differentiation, signal transduction, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and tumor metastasis. Modulation of these pathways may mediate, in part, the inhibitory activity of lovastatin on breast cancer.